Germany's Merz misses majority in 1st parliament vote on chancellor

German conservative leader Friedrich Merz failed to win election as chancellor in a first round of voting by lawmakers Tuesday, in an unexpected setback.

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Designated German Chancellor Friedrich Merz arrives for a parliamentary group meeting after the first round of vote at a session at the Bundestag (lower house of parliament) where the parliament was to elect the Germany's next Chancellor, in Berlin on May 6, 2025. Germany's conservative leader Friedrich Merz suffered a serious blow on May 6, 2025 when he failed to win a parliamentary majority in the first round of voting to become the next chancellor. Merz had expected to win a majority of at least 316 of the 630 votes in the lower house of parliament. But he won the backing of only 310 MPs, with 307 voting against him. (Photo by Tobias SCHWARZ / AFP)

German conservative leader Friedrich Merz failed to win election as chancellor in a first round of voting by lawmakers Tuesday, in an unexpected setback.

Merz had expected to win a majority of the 630 members of the Bundestag, but won the backing of only 310 MPs, with 307 voting against in the first round.

There will now be two further rounds of voting, and in the third and final round a simple majority of lawmakers will suffice to see him elected.

The vote had been widely seen as a formality, with Merz backed by a coalition of his CDU/CSU alliance and the centre-left Social Democrats, who together have 328 seats.

Three lawmakers abstained, with one invalid ballot, while nine MPs were absent.

© Agence France-Presse